Golf is a sport steeped in tradition and history, and few things embody this more than the double eagle. But what does this term actually mean, and why is it such a revered accomplishment in the world of golf? In this article, we’ll explore the secret meaning behind the double eagle and its significance in golf history.
The term double eagle refers to a score of three strokes under par on a single hole, and it is one of the rarest and most difficult achievements in golf. The double eagle is so rare that it is considered even more prestigious than a hole-in-one, and is often celebrated with great enthusiasm by both players and spectators alike.
In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into the origins of the double eagle, its place in golf history, and the psychology behind this elusive feat. Whether you’re a seasoned golfer or a curious beginner, you won’t want to miss this fascinating exploration of one of golf’s most intriguing phenomena.
So, if you’re ready to unlock the secrets of the double eagle and discover the hidden meanings behind this beloved term, read on to learn more.
Table of Contents
The Origins of the Double Eagle
While the term “double eagle” is commonly used in golf to describe a score of three strokes under par on a single hole, few people know where the term originated. According to golf historians, the term first appeared in the United States during the early 20th century, around the time when the game was gaining popularity in the country.
The exact origin of the term is somewhat murky, but one theory is that it came from the United Kingdom, where golf has been played for centuries. In British golfing culture, a score of three strokes under par is known as an “albatross,” which is a bird that is sometimes referred to as a “double eagle.” This association between the bird and the score may have led to the term being adopted in the United States.
Another theory is that the term “double eagle” was coined by American golfers who were looking for a way to differentiate the score from an “eagle,” which is two strokes under par. Whatever the case may be, the term has stuck around for more than a century and has become an integral part of golfing lexicon.
Interestingly, the term “double eagle” is not used universally. In some parts of the world, including the United Kingdom, a score of three strokes under par is known as a “triple birdie.” In other parts of the world, the term “condor” is used to describe a score of four strokes under par, which is even rarer than a double eagle.
Despite its somewhat mysterious origins, the term “double eagle” has become a beloved part of golfing lore. Golfers around the world strive to achieve this rare feat, and those who are lucky enough to do so are celebrated for their skill and precision on the course.
The First Recorded Double Eagle
In numismatics, the double eagle is a gold coin with a face value of $20. The double eagle was first introduced in the United States in 1849, during the height of the California Gold Rush. However, it wasn’t until 1850 that the first double eagle was produced, and the coin quickly became a symbol of American prosperity.
The first recorded double eagle was a proof specimen, which means that it was specially made to showcase the design and craftsmanship of the coin. The proof double eagle was struck in 1850 and featured the head of Liberty on the obverse and a heraldic eagle on the reverse. This particular coin is known as the “Ostheimer” specimen after its first owner, John W. Ostheimer.
The Ostheimer specimen is considered one of the most important coins in American numismatic history. It was sold in 1982 for a record-breaking $687,500, making it the most expensive coin ever sold at the time. Today, the coin is estimated to be worth several million dollars.
- The coin was produced at the Philadelphia Mint.
- The design was created by James B. Longacre.
- The coin is made of 90% gold and 10% copper.
- The diameter of the coin is 34 millimeters.
- The weight of the coin is 33.44 grams.
- There were only 1,000 proof double eagles produced in 1850.
The double eagle remained in production until 1933 when President Franklin Roosevelt ordered that all gold coins be removed from circulation. In 1933, the US Mint melted down all of its gold coins, including double eagles, and the coins were subsequently destroyed. However, a small number of double eagles managed to escape destruction and are now highly sought after by collectors and investors alike.
Date of Production | Design | Mint |
---|---|---|
1849-1866 | Liberty Head | Various |
1866-1907 | With Motto | Various |
1907-1933 | Saint-Gaudens | Various |
1933 | Not Released | Philadelphia |
Despite their rarity and value, double eagles continue to capture the imaginations of collectors and investors around the world. From the first recorded double eagle to the modern-day reproductions, these coins have played an important role in American history and continue to be a symbol of American prosperity and ingenuity.
The Origin of the Term “Double Eagle”
Have you ever wondered why a certain denomination of US coins is called a “Double Eagle”? Here are some fascinating facts about the origin of this term.
- Spanish Influence: The term “Double Eagle” has roots in Spanish colonial history. The Spanish doubloon was a popular gold coin in the Americas during the 16th and 17th centuries. The doubloon was worth two “escudos”, which translates to “shields”. This is where the term “double” comes from, as the doubloon was worth twice the value of an escudo.
- First Use: The first time the term “Double Eagle” was used in reference to a US coin was in the 1840s. At this time, the US Mint produced a $20 gold coin that featured a heraldic eagle on the reverse side. The eagle was clutching an olive branch and arrows in its talons, and had a shield on its chest. Since the coin was worth twice as much as the $10 gold coin, which featured a single eagle, it was dubbed the “Double Eagle”.
- Other Uses: The term “Double Eagle” has been used in other contexts as well. During the Civil War, the term was used to refer to a gold certificate worth $20. Today, it is used in the numismatic community to refer specifically to the $20 gold coin produced by the US Mint between 1849 and 1933.
The Double Eagle coin has a rich history and has become a valuable collector’s item. Its unique name is just one of the many interesting aspects of this iconic coin.
The Double Eagle’s Place in Golf History
There are few shots in golf more thrilling than the double eagle. Known as an albatross in some parts of the world, this rare feat occurs when a golfer scores three-under-par on a single hole. It’s the stuff of legends and has cemented its place in golf history as one of the greatest achievements a player can make.
The double eagle has been recorded only a handful of times in major championships, making it one of the rarest shots in the game. In fact, it’s estimated that only about 20 have ever been recorded in the history of the Masters Tournament, one of the most prestigious golf events in the world.
One of the most famous double eagles in golf history was made by Gene Sarazen at the 15th hole of the Augusta National Golf Club during the final round of the 1935 Masters Tournament. This shot not only helped Sarazen win the tournament, but it also helped him make up a three-stroke deficit with just two holes to play.
Since then, there have been many other memorable double eagles, such as Louis Oosthuizen’s shot on the second hole of the final round of the 2012 Masters Tournament. This shot helped Oosthuizen tie for the lead and ultimately forced a playoff.
The double eagle has become a symbol of excellence in golf, and it’s a testament to a player’s skill and accuracy. It’s not just about hitting the ball far or being lucky; it requires a combination of skill, strategy, and a bit of luck to make this rare shot.
How the Double Eagle Compares to Other Golf Shots
Compared to other golf shots, the double eagle is one of the rarest feats in the sport. While an ace or hole-in-one is considered a great achievement, the double eagle requires even more skill and precision.
Another impressive shot in golf is the albatross, which is the same as a double eagle, but is more commonly used in countries outside of the United States. Both shots are made on par-5 holes, but the albatross is typically made with a long putt, while the double eagle requires two long shots.
The double eagle is also sometimes compared to a condor, which is an even rarer shot that has only been recorded a few times in history. A condor is made on a par-5 hole, but with only one shot. This is typically achieved by hitting the ball over a large obstacle, such as a hill or lake, and directly into the hole.
While the double eagle may not be as rare as a condor, it is still considered one of the greatest accomplishments in golf. It requires both skill and luck, as a player must make two perfect shots on a long hole.
The Most Memorable Double Eagles in Golf History
If there is one thing that golf enthusiasts can all agree on, it is that double eagles are some of the most exciting and rarest shots in the game. Some of the most memorable double eagles in golf history include:
- Albatross at the 2012 Masters – Louis Oosthuizen’s double eagle at the 2nd hole in the final round of the 2012 Masters will forever be etched in golfing history. His incredible 4-iron from 253 yards landed perfectly on the green and rolled into the cup, making him only the fourth player in history to score a double eagle at Augusta National.
- The Impossible Shot – In the 1935 Masters, Gene Sarazen made the shot heard ’round the world when he scored a double eagle on the 15th hole during the final round. At the time, it was referred to as the “shot heard ’round the world” and put the Masters on the map as one of the biggest golf tournaments in the world.
- Stenson’s Miracle Shot – Henrik Stenson made history in the 2009 Players Championship when he scored a double eagle on the par-5 11th hole. Stenson hit his second shot into the water, but was allowed to take a drop because the water hazard was deemed a “lateral hazard.” Stenson then hit his fifth shot 207 yards into the hole, making one of the most miraculous shots in golf history.
Double eagles are rare, and every time they happen, they are etched into the annals of golf history. These incredible shots require skill, precision, and a bit of luck, making them some of the most exciting moments in the game.
How the Double Eagle has Affected Golf Course Design
Increased length of holes: Golf courses have become longer to accommodate the power of modern golfers who can reach greens in fewer shots. Many courses have also introduced longer tee boxes and fairways to provide a challenge for golfers.
More strategic hole designs: Golf course architects have designed holes with greater complexity and more strategic challenges to test the skills of golfers. For example, they may introduce hazards and bunkers in strategic locations to make the approach shot more challenging.
Increased focus on precision: As golfers have become more powerful, golf course designers have placed a greater emphasis on precision. This has led to the introduction of narrow fairways and tighter landing areas, which require golfers to hit more accurate shots.
Introduction of risk-reward holes: Golf courses have introduced holes that offer a risk-reward challenge to golfers. These holes offer the opportunity for golfers to reach the green in fewer shots, but require a high level of skill and accuracy to avoid the hazards and obstacles that may lie in the way.
Greater variety in hole design: Golf course architects have also introduced greater variety in hole design, with more doglegs, blind shots, and other unique features. This has created a more interesting and diverse playing experience for golfers.
How to Score a Double Eagle
Understand the Odds: Scoring a double eagle is rare, with odds estimated at around 1 in 6 million. It requires two consecutive perfect shots and a bit of luck.
Know the Right Clubs: The double eagle requires a combination of long-distance shots and short game precision. You will need to be comfortable with your driver, fairway woods, and irons.
Choose the Right Course: Not all golf courses are created equal, and some courses are more favorable for scoring a double eagle than others. Look for courses with long par-5 holes and manageable par-4 holes.
Stay Focused: Scoring a double eagle requires extreme focus and concentration. Visualize each shot and stay focused on the task at hand. Avoid distractions and stay in the moment.
Practice, Practice, Practice: Like any golf shot, the double eagle requires practice. Spend time on the driving range, practice your short game, and work on your mental game to improve your chances of scoring a double eagle.
The Most Common Holes for Double Eagles
A double eagle, or an “albatross,” is one of the rarest and most coveted achievements in golf. While double eagles can happen on any hole, there are certain holes on certain courses that have a higher likelihood of producing a double eagle. Here are some of the most common holes for double eagles:
- Hole 2 at Augusta National Golf Club: This par-5 hole, also known as “Pink Dogwood,” has seen several double eagles in Masters history, including Louis Oosthuizen’s famous albatross in 2012.
- Hole 13 at Muirfield Village Golf Club: This par-5 hole, known as “Amen Corner,” has a creek that runs along the left side of the fairway and can lead to players going for the green in two shots, resulting in a possible double eagle.
- Hole 18 at TPC Sawgrass: This par-5 finishing hole, known as “The Snake Pit,” has a narrow fairway and a green that slopes toward the water, making it a challenging but rewarding hole for those who can hit the perfect shot.
- Hole 4 at Royal Troon Golf Club: This par-5 hole, known as “Dunure,” has a blind tee shot and a narrow fairway that requires accuracy off the tee. However, if players can hit a good drive, they have a chance to go for the green in two shots and potentially score a double eagle.
It’s important to note that double eagles are still incredibly rare and difficult to achieve, even on these holes. However, knowing which holes have a higher likelihood of producing a double eagle can add to the excitement and anticipation of playing those courses.
The Best Clubs and Shots for Scoring a Double Eagle
To score a double eagle, or an “albatross,” as it’s sometimes called, you need a combination of skill, luck, and the right equipment. Here are some tips on the best clubs and shots for achieving this rare feat:
- Choose the right club: The most common club used for a double eagle is a fairway wood or hybrid, as they provide the necessary distance and accuracy for long shots. A driver can also be used if the conditions allow for it.
- Take the right approach: To increase your chances of success, aim for the middle of the green rather than going for a pin. This will give you a better chance of hitting the green in regulation and setting up a birdie or eagle putt.
- Make the right shot: The key to a successful double eagle is a well-executed second shot. A high, soft shot that lands softly on the green and rolls toward the hole is ideal. Alternatively, a shot that bounces and rolls onto the green can also work, depending on the course conditions.
- Consider the wind: Wind can be a major factor in achieving a double eagle. If the wind is strong, you may need to adjust your aim and club selection accordingly.
Remember, a double eagle is an extremely rare feat, and even the best golfers in the world only achieve it a handful of times in their careers. Don’t get too caught up in trying to score one, and instead focus on playing your best game and enjoying the sport.
The Mental Game of Scoring a Double Eagle
Scoring a double eagle requires a combination of physical skill and mental focus. Confidence is key when attempting this rare feat, and golfers must believe in their ability to hit a perfect shot. Maintaining a positive attitude is also important, as a negative mindset can lead to self-doubt and poor shot-making.
Visualization is a powerful tool for golfers looking to score a double eagle. By visualizing the shot in their mind’s eye, golfers can create a mental image of what they want to achieve and increase their chances of success. It’s also important to stay in the present moment and focus on the shot at hand, rather than getting caught up in past or future outcomes.
Persistence is another key trait for golfers seeking to score a double eagle. It’s a rare feat, and most golfers won’t achieve it in their lifetimes. However, those who continue to work hard and remain dedicated to their craft increase their chances of success. Finally, it’s important to enjoy the moment and celebrate the achievement, no matter how rare it may be.
The Psychology of the Double Eagle
The psychology behind the double eagle is fascinating. It requires not only exceptional skill, but also a mindset that is capable of handling the pressure of a rare and difficult shot. The golfer must be confident in their abilities, but not overly so, as this can lead to mistakes.
For many golfers, the double eagle is a once-in-a-lifetime achievement that represents the pinnacle of their career. The emotional high that comes with scoring such a shot can be overwhelming, and many golfers report feeling a sense of euphoria and elation that can last for days or even weeks afterwards.
On the other hand, the pursuit of a double eagle can also be incredibly frustrating and demoralizing. Even the best golfers in the world only achieve this feat a handful of times in their careers, and many spend years chasing this elusive goal. The mental toughness required to stay focused and motivated in the face of repeated failure is a key component of the psychology of the double eagle.
The Impact of Scoring a Double Eagle on a Golfer’s Confidence
Scoring a double eagle is one of the rarest and most difficult feats in golf. It can have a profound effect on a golfer’s confidence and self-belief, especially if it happens during a tournament or competitive round. The sense of accomplishment and pride that comes with hitting such a remarkable shot can boost a player’s mental game and help them perform better in future rounds.
On the other hand, the pressure of living up to the expectations set by scoring a double eagle can also be overwhelming. Some golfers may feel like they have to constantly repeat the same level of performance, which can lead to self-doubt and anxiety. It is important for golfers to manage their expectations and use the confidence gained from a double eagle to fuel their game, rather than being weighed down by it.
Overall, a double eagle can be a powerful psychological tool for golfers, but it is important to approach it with a balanced mindset and use it as a stepping stone to greater success.
The Pressure of Attempting a Double Eagle
The thought of attempting a double eagle can create immense pressure for a golfer. The rarity of the shot adds to the pressure, and the possibility of missing the opportunity can be overwhelming.
Golfers may also feel pressure from the expectations of the audience and their competitors. Attempting a double eagle in a high-pressure situation, such as a tournament, can increase the intensity of the pressure.
The pressure can affect a golfer’s shot by causing them to rush or overthink, leading to mistakes. It’s essential for golfers to manage their emotions and maintain their focus while attempting a double eagle.
Practicing pressure shots and learning how to handle pressure situations can help golfers perform better when attempting a double eagle. Taking deep breaths, visualizing success, and trusting one’s skills and abilities can also help golfers manage pressure and perform their best.
Famous Double Eagles in Golf History
Albatross Alert: The most famous double eagle in golf history came in the 1935 Masters Tournament. Gene Sarazen hit a 4-wood from 235 yards out on the 15th hole and sank the putt to tie for the lead.
The Miracle at Medinah: In the 1991 Ryder Cup, Mark Calcavecchia hit a 3-wood from 225 yards out on the 14th hole for a double eagle. This helped the US team come back from a 10-6 deficit to win the cup.
Phil’s Five-Iron: In the final round of the 2010 Masters, Phil Mickelson hit a 6-iron from 207 yards out on the 13th hole. The ball landed just short of the green, bounced twice, and rolled into the hole for a double eagle.
The Open’s Only Double Eagle: In the 2012 Open Championship, Louis Oosthuizen hit a 4-iron from 253 yards out on the 2nd hole. The ball landed on the green, took a few bounces, and rolled into the hole for the only double eagle in Open Championship history.
The Most Famous Double Eagle in Professional Golf
Of all the memorable moments in professional golf, few have been as dramatic as the double eagle scored by Gene Sarazen in the final round of the 1935 Masters Tournament. Sarazen’s shot on the par-5 15th hole propelled him into a tie for the lead with Craig Wood, and he went on to win the tournament in a playoff. The shot became known as “the shot heard ’round the world” and remains one of the most famous in golf history.
Sarazen used a 4-wood for his historic shot, which was struck from 235 yards away. The ball landed on the green and took two bounces before dropping into the hole for a The double eagle was so unexpected that no one knew what had happened until Sarazen reached the green.
Sarazen’s double eagle was a pivotal moment in the history of the Masters Tournament, which was only in its second year at the time. The shot helped to establish the event as one of the premier tournaments in professional golf and cemented Sarazen’s place in the annals of the game.
The First Double Eagle in Major Championship History
It was during the 1935 Masters Tournament that the first double eagle in major championship history was recorded.
Gene Sarazen was the golfer who achieved the feat, and he did so on the par-5 15th hole during the final round of the tournament.
The shot was a 4-wood from 235 yards out, and it helped Sarazen catch up to the leaders and force a playoff. He would go on to win the playoff and the tournament.
The Most Recent Double Eagle in Professional Golf
The most recent double eagle in professional golf occurred at the 2021 WGC-Workday Championship, during the final round on the par-5 11th hole at The Concession Golf Club.
The golfer who scored the double eagle was none other than Justin Thomas, who hit a 5-wood from 240 yards out that bounced twice before finding the bottom of the cup.
The shot was an incredible display of skill and precision, and it helped Thomas make up ground on the leaders and eventually finish tied for 15th place in the tournament.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Double Eagle in golf?
A Double Eagle, also known as an Albatross, is a golf score of three strokes under par on a single hole.
How does a Double Eagle differ from an Eagle?
A Double Eagle is two strokes better than an Eagle, which is a golf score of two strokes under par on a single hole.
Is a Double Eagle a rare occurrence in golf?
Yes, a Double Eagle is a very rare occurrence in golf and is considered one of the most difficult feats to achieve on a golf course.
What is the significance of a Double Eagle in a golf tournament?
A Double Eagle can significantly impact a golfer’s performance and position in a golf tournament, often propelling them to the top of the leaderboard.
How does a golfer achieve a Double Eagle?
A golfer achieves a Double Eagle by hitting the ball in the hole with two strokes less than the par for the hole. This can be accomplished through a combination of long drives, accurate shots, and a bit of luck.